Back pain, especially in the lumbar region, affects approximately 80% of the world's population. In most cases, this is a precursor to the development of lumbar osteochondrosis. There is an idea that the disease is the result of a continuous increase in pressure on the back, however, after years of research on lumbar osteochondrosis, experienced experts have concluded that the disease may develop for several reasons. These include:
- metabolic diseases;
- Gastrointestinal diseases;
- Diseases of the liver, pancreas and pelvic region.
In summary, high-risk groups include patients with any condition that causes hypoxia, as well as muscle, joint, and vasospasm and overstrain.
Types of lumbar osteochondrosis
Currently, lumbosacral osteochondrosis can be divided into the following categories:
- nerve root (often called sciatica; its distinguishing feature is damage to the first sacral root or fifth lumbar vertebra);
- root vessels (caused by crushing of the root and blood vessels; also known as nerve root ischemia);
- Reflex osteochondrosis (usually caused by intense physical exertion).
In this case, there are the following types of lumbosacral reflex osteochondrosis:
- Low back pain - Occurs due to careless, clumsy movement or weight lifting. It is characterized by a sharp shot at the waist;
- Low back pain - is the result of constant physical exertion and sitting in an uncomfortable position. slow and gradual development, is chronic;
- Low back sciatica is characterized by vegetative vessels, muscle rigidity, and neurotrophic manifestations. A distinguishing feature of this disorder is lower back pain, which can occur with back pain and lower extremity pain.
Lumbar Osteochondrosis: Symptoms
Low back pain is a characteristic symptom of lumbosacral osteochondrosis. In addition, in patients with lumbar osteochondrosis, this symptom may also appear in the lower extremities.
In addition, the disease is accompanied by:
- tingling in the legs;
- numbness in the lower limbs;
- chills and cramps in the feet;
- Sweating disorders.
Lumbar vertebral osteochondrosis and its treatment
The main task of the specialists in our center in the treatment of osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine is to eliminate the factors that cause compression of the root, as well as actions aimed at reducing pain. After successfully achieving these goals, our physicians develop activities that stimulate physical recovery and normalize motor function.
Treatment for lumbar osteochondrosis is performed in stages, with each stage addressing a small amount of tasks. However, it is this consistent treatment that produces fast, effective and sustainable results! Provide patients with:
- massage therapy;
- reflexology;
- Special practice sessions.
In addition to these therapeutic measures, additional procedures are prescribed for patients based on individual factors.